Kugwiritsa ntchito Digitization mu Medical Imaging

Kujambula kwachipatala ndi gawo lofunika kwambiri pazachipatala. Ndi chithunzi chachipatala chomwe chimapangidwa kudzera mu zipangizo zosiyanasiyana zojambula zithunzi, monga X-ray, CT, MRI, ndi zina zotero. Ukadaulo wa kujambula kwachipatala wakhala wokhwima kwambiri. Ndi kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wa digito, kujambula kwachipatala kwabweretsanso kusintha kosinthika. Tiyeni tikambirane za kagwiritsidwe ntchito ndi kakulidwe kaukadaulo wa digito pamaganizidwe azachipatala.

Kugwiritsa ntchito kwaDigitizationmuMedicalIkulima

1. Kusintha kwazithunzi za digito

Ukadaulo wapa digito ungasinthe zithunzi zachipatala kukhala zithunzi za digito ndikusintha zithunzi za digito. Kukonza zithunzi za digito kungagwiritsidwe ntchito kupititsa patsogolo chithunzithunzi, kupititsa patsogolo kusiyana kwa zithunzi, kuchepetsa khalidwe lachithunzi, ndi zina zotero. Mwachitsanzo, madokotala angagwiritse ntchito luso lamakono kuti akonze zithunzi za CT ndi MRI kuti zithunzizo zikhale zomveka bwino komanso zolondola, zomwe zimathandiza kwambiri. madokotala pa matenda ndi chithandizo.

2. Tekinoloje yomanganso mawonekedwe atatu

Tekinoloje yapa digito imathanso kuzindikira kukonzanso kwazithunzi zitatu zachipatala. Potembenuza zithunzi zachipatala za 2D kukhala zitsanzo za digito za 3D, madokotala amatha kumvetsa bwino momwe wodwalayo alili. Ngati chithandizo cha opaleshoni chikufunika, madokotala angagwiritse ntchito zitsanzo za digito za 3D pokonzekera opaleshoni, kuchepetsa kuopsa kwa opaleshoni ndi kuwononga.

3. Kusungidwa kwa digito kwa zithunzi zachipatala

Ukadaulo wapa digito wasinthanso kusungirako zithunzi zachipatala kuchokera ku zolemba zamapepala kupita ku yosungirako digito. Kusungirako pakompyuta kumalola madokotala kuti aziwona mosavuta ndikugawana zithunzi zachipatala, ndikupereka njira yosavuta yolumikizirana pakati pa madokotala ndi mayiko osiyanasiyana. Kusungirako digito kungathenso kuchepetsa kasamalidwe ka chipatala ndi ndalama zosungiramo deta, kupanga zipatala kukhala zogwira mtima, zomasuka komanso zosavuta.

Kupititsa patsogolo ukadaulo wa digito pamaganizidwe azachipatala

Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa digito pamaganizidwe azachipatala ndi nthambi yofunikira pakukula kwa zamankhwala. Kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa digito kwapita patsogolo kwambiri pazinthu zambiri zamaganizidwe azachipatala, komanso kumapereka mwayi wambiri wopanga zatsopano.

1. Ukadaulo wopezera ukadaulo wa sublingual vein pulse wave wave

Tekinoloje ya sublingual vein pulse wave acquisition imatengera ukadaulo wa digito. Kupyolera mu kuyang'ana ndi kufufuza kwa chilankhulo cha thupi la munthu, chidziwitso cha venous pulse wave chimapezedwa ndikusinthidwa mwa digito. Tekinolojeyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pozindikira matenda a mtima ndi matenda ena, ndipo kulondola kwa deta yodziwikiratu kwasintha kwambiri.

2. Algorithm yojambula zithunzi

Algorithm yojambula zithunzi imagwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wa digito kukonza zithunzi zachipatala kuti ziziwoneka ngati zithunzi zaluso. Ukadaulo uwu umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pakukongoletsa ndi kuzindikira zachipatala.

3. Synchrotron radiation CT

Synchrotron radiation CT ndi luso lojambula zachipatala lozikidwa pa teknoloji ya digito, yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito kuyanjana kwa ma photon ndi X-ray matabwa kuti apange zithunzi zowoneka bwino zomwe tsatanetsatane ingawoneke. Tekinoloje iyi ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pozindikira komanso kuchiza matenda.

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